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o Te Whakaara Nui

Database of New Zealand mental health research

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Status
Completed 1 September 2005

Created
25 September 2009

Last updated
25 September 2009

How patients in New Zealand view community treatment orders

Investigator(s) / AuthorsAnita Gibbs, John Dawson, Chris Ansley, Richard Mullen

 
Principal contact
Name Dr Richard Mullen
Email Email address is not available; please contact
keadmin@tepou.co.nz for more information.
The research
Summary New Zealand operates a well-embedded community treatment order scheme for patients with serious mental disorders. A similar scheme may be enacted for England and Wales.
Objectives To explore the views of patients with recent experience of community treatment orders.
Study design All patients in one region under an order in the last 2 years, not readmitted to hospital for at least 6 months, were included, subject to their capacity and consent. Forty-two patients out of 84 potential participants were interviewed.
Methods Qualitative
Results The majority of patients were generally supportive of community treatment order, especially if the alternative was hospital. Many valued the access to services and sense of security obtained, and attributed improvements in their health to treatment under the order. They also experienced reduced choice about medication and restrictions on residence and travel. For a minority this meant they were strongly opposed to the order, but for most the restrictions did not unduly hinder them. The majority of patients viewed the order as a helpful step towards community stability.
Conclusions The usefulness of community treatment orders is accepted by most patients under them in NZ, as well as by most psychiatrists. Critical factors include the quality of the theraputic relationships and the structure provided for community mental health care.
Key Descriptors Intervention/Treatment
Disciplines Multi disciplinary
Settings Outpatient
Diagnostic Categories Psychotic Disorders, Schizophrenia, Other
Populations General Population
Other Keywords Mental health, patients, community treatment orders, outpatient commitment
Ethics approval Yes
Academic led Yes
Service led No
How were service users involved Participants of the research
Publication in peer review journal Yes
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Page last updated: 7 November 2008